International Concrete Abstracts Portal

International Concrete Abstracts Portal

The International Concrete Abstracts Portal is an ACI led collaboration with leading technical organizations from within the international concrete industry and offers the most comprehensive collection of published concrete abstracts.

Showing 1-5 of 14 Abstracts search results

Document: 

SP118-01

Date: 

January 1, 1990

Author(s):

Victor c. Li

Publication:

Symposium Papers

Volume:

118

Abstract:

Reviews the tensile failure of concrete structures subjected to a variety of practical loading. Attention is focused on the propensity of fracture failure of concrete structures and the fracture properties of cementitious materials. The relevance of fracture mechanics to modern concrete design code is highlighted.

DOI:

10.14359/2908


Document: 

SP118

Date: 

January 1, 1990

Author(s):

Editors: Victor C. Li and Zdenek P. Bazant

Publication:

Symposium Papers

Volume:

118

Abstract:

SP-118 This Special Publication of 13 papers presents advances in fracture mechanics involving characterization, resistance measurements, computation tools, and material toughness. The document is divided into two sections. One section deals with the application of fracture mechanics to cementitious materials. The other section covers the application of fracture mechanics to concrete structures.

DOI:

10.14359/14151


Document: 

SP118-09

Date: 

January 1, 1990

Author(s):

Jin-Ken Kim, Seok-Hong Eo, and Hong-Kee Park

Publication:

Symposium Papers

Volume:

118

Abstract:

In most of the structural members with initial cracks, the strength tends to decrease as the member size increases. This phenomenon is known as size effect. Among the structural materials of glass, metal, or concrete, etc., concrete represents the size effect even without initial crack. According to the previous size effect law, the concrete member of very large size can resist little stress. Actually, however, even the large-size member can resist some stress if there is no initial crack. In this study, the empirical models for uniaxial compressive strength that are derived based on nonlinear fracture mechanics are proposed by the regression analysis with the existing test data of large-size specimens.

DOI:

10.14359/2962


Document: 

SP118-10

Date: 

January 1, 1990

Author(s):

A. Carpinteri

Publication:

Symposium Papers

Volume:

118

Abstract:

Progressive cracking in structural elements of concrete is considered. Two simple models are applied, which, even though different, lead to similar predictions for the fracture behavior. Both virtual crack propagation model and cohesive limit analysis show a trend toward brittle behavior and catastrophical events for large structural sizes. Such a trend is fully confirmed by more refined finite element investigations and by experimental testing on plain and reinforced concrete members.

DOI:

10.14359/2968


Document: 

SP118-11

Date: 

January 1, 1990

Author(s):

Y. S. Jenq and S. P. Shah

Publication:

Symposium Papers

Volume:

118

Abstract:

The shear resistance of reinforced concrete beams without shear stirrups has been shown to be dependent on the size of beams. It was reported that as the beam depth increases, the shear resistance of the reinforced concrete beams decreases. Furthermore, the final failure mode of the reinforced concrete beams were found to be dependent on the strength as well as beam size. All other factors (i.e., maximum aggregate size, steel ratio, and proportion of specimen dimensions) being equal, large beams and early age beams (which have relatively low strength) were observed to fail in diagonal shear while small beams and matured beams failed in flexure. To explain the size effect on the shear resistance and final failure mode of reinforced concrete beams, a fracture mechanics approach was used in the present study. It was concluded that the effect of size on the final failure mode and shear resistance of reinforced concrete beams can be reasonably explained using the fracture mechanics concept.

DOI:

10.14359/2973


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