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Title: Behavior of Anchors in Cracked Concrete under Tension Cycling at Near-Ultimate Loads

Author(s): Matthew S. Hoehler and Rolf Eligehausen

Publication: Structural Journal

Volume: 105

Issue: 5

Appears on pages(s): 601-608

Keywords: anchor; crack; ductility; earthquake; fastener; tension; testing

DOI: 10.14359/19943

Date: 9/1/2008

Abstract:
Experimental tests with post-installed anchors in cracked concrete were performed to investigate anchor failure mechanisms associated with tension cycling at near-ultimate load levels. The test results challenge existing assumptions about the behavior of anchor bolts used to connect structural and nonstructural elements in the event of an earthquake. Specifically, they demonstrate that the current definition of ductility in anchor design guidelines must be improved. The influence of the tension load cycling frequency and cycling pattern on anchor behavior are also discussed.


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