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Title: Air-Void Parameters in Fresh and Hardened Concrete from Pumping

Author(s): Justin Becker, M. Tyler Ley, and Daniel Cook

Publication: Materials Journal

Volume: 121

Issue: 4

Appears on pages(s): 27-36

Keywords: air entrainment; air-void system; freezing-and-thawing resistance; pumping concrete; super air meter (SAM); SAM number

DOI: 10.14359/51740774

Date: 8/1/2024

Abstract:
Pumping of air-entrained concrete can result in variable air content, which leads to possibly rejected concrete. This research used air volume, super air meter (SAM) number (AASHTO T 395), bulk freezing and thawing (ASTM C666/C666M), and hardened air-void analysis (ASTM C457/C457M) to investigate the air-void quality and freezing-and-thawing durability performance of concrete before and after pumping. The laboratory results show that the fresh-air testing measurements after pumping fresh concrete are not accurate indicators of the freezing-and-thawing resistance based on the hardened air-void analysis. However, testing fresh concrete prior to pumping is a better indicator of the freezing-and-thawing performance.


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