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Title: Evaluation of Repair and Maintenance Strategies for Concrete Coastal Bridges on Probabilistic Basis

Author(s): S. Engelund, J. D. Sørensen, and B. Sørensen

Publication: Materials Journal

Volume: 96

Issue: 2

Appears on pages(s): 160-166

Keywords: bridges; chlorides; maintenance; reinforced concrete; repairs

DOI: 10.14359/440

Date: 3/1/1999

Abstract:
Corrosion of reinforcement is a major problem for a large number of reinforced concrete structures because it can lead to a substantial decrease of the load-bearing capacity. One mode of corrosion initiation is that the chloride content around the reinforcement exceeds a critical threshold value. In this paper, the concept of probabilistic models is presented. Furthermore, it is demonstrated how optimal plans for repair and maintenance of concrete structures subject to chloride ingress can be determined on the basis of a probabilistic model. In an illustrative example, the optimal repair and maintenance strategy for a bridge pier in a marine environment is determined.


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