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Title: Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Bars under Sustained Load and Alkaline Conditions

Author(s): Callum Harper and Shamim A. Sheikh

Publication: Structural Journal

Volume: 121

Issue: 4

Appears on pages(s): 3-18

Keywords: alkalinity; creep-rupture; durability; elevated temperature; glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars; stress limits; sustainability; sustained load

DOI: 10.14359/51740708

Date: 7/1/2024

Abstract:
This paper presents the results of creep rupture tests conducted ontwo different sizes of glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars from two different manufacturers under high alkaline conditions at room temperature (approximately 23 and 60°C [73.4 and 140°F]).Regular tensile tests were also conducted on the bars at the two temperatures to provide insight into the effects of high temperatureon their long-term performance. The results show that the larger bar performed slightly better at room temperature but significantly better at the elevated temperature. The larger-sized bars also lost less tensile strength at the elevated temperature. It was observed that temperature had a greater effect on the long-term performance of GFRP bars than alkalinity. The current design code limits on the allowable stresses were evaluated against the test results and found to be overly conservative.


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