Update to Shear Strength Provisions for Concrete Columns in ACI CODE-369.1-22

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Title: Update to Shear Strength Provisions for Concrete Columns in ACI CODE-369.1-22

Author(s): Ariel A. Suselo, Wassim M. Ghannoum, and Adolfo B. Matamoros

Publication: Structural Journal

Volume: 122

Issue: 4

Appears on pages(s): 245-256

Keywords: cyclic loadings; diagonal tension; rectangular concrete columns; shear strength; short columns; slender columns; strut-and-tie; truss model.

DOI: 10.14359/51745487

Date: 7/1/2025

Abstract:
This paper presents important revisions to the shear strength provisions for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete columns in ACI CODE-369.1-22. A new formulation based on a strut-and-tie model is introduced to expand the range of application of existing provisions to include columns with shear span-depth ratios lower than 2. Revisions are proposed to the slender column provisions to improve their precision, reduce estimate bias, and eliminate instances where they produce unconservative estimates of shear strength. The proposed relations were calibrated using shear strength data from 94 shear-critical rectangular columns subjected to load reversals from a database developed at The University of Texas at San Antonio.

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