Title: 
            Effect of Temperature and Relative Humidity on Concrete Creep and Shrinkage
        
        
            Author(s): 
            K. Sakata and T. Ayano
        
        
            
                Publication: 
                Symposium Paper
            
            
                Volume: 
                179
            
            
                Issue: 
                
            
            
                Appears on pages(s): 
                1043-1058
            
            
                Keywords: 
                casting; creep; shrinkage; temperature
            
            
                DOI: 
                10.14359/6085
            
        
        
            Date: 
            6/1/1998
        
        
            Abstract:
            Concrete creep and shrinkage strain obtained in constant temperature and constant humidity room are different from those observedinthe actual condition. Most of creep and shrinkage strain prediction equations predict the creep coefficient and shrinkage strain under the constant temperature and constant relative humidity. The effects oftemperaturehistory andrelativehumiditychange of atmosphere are not consideredinthese equations. In this study, the effect of the change of atmosphere condition on creep and shrinkage strain is discussed. It is shown that the concrete creep and shrinkage strain in actual ambient are influenced by casting season of concrete. Creep and shrinkage strain of concrete cast in winter aremuchbigger than those in summer. The significance to consider the effect of environmental change on concrete creep and shrinkage strain is emphasized in this paper.