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Topics In Concrete
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Search other resources on the ACI website for answers to technical questions
Question: Embedded metals other than reinforcing steel
Question: Consolidation of concrete—required or not?
Question: Joint deterioration mechanism and prevention
Question: What does ACI recommend regarding water-cement (w/c) ratios or admixtures to improve workability...
Question: Heat of hydration and the importance of controlling it
Question: Why is a plastic consistency usually desirable for placing concrete?
Question: Standard specifications for cements
Question: Increasing the load capacity of a slab-on-ground using an overlay
Question: What consideration should be given to water that may be lost from concrete between the time it l...
Question: How should the concrete be consolidated to obtain a complete filling of the forms and around the...
Question: Definition of portland cement
Question: Does over-vibration cause segregation and loss of air content?
Question: What are the ultrasonic pulse velocity and the pulse echo tests?
Question: What is calcium-aluminate cement?
Question: Tolerances for floors supporting operable partitions
Question: How to Control Mass Concrete Temperature during Construction
Question: Chloride concentration in soil and exposure classes
Question: How is the selection of mixture proportions affected by the materials to be used and the placing...
Question: What other uses are there for the pulse velocity?
Question: How is workability measured and specified?
Question: How should the appropriate fiber be selected for a specific application, and how is fiber dosage...
Question: Low-strength cylinder test results
Question: Do some water-reducing admixtures induce bleeding?
Question: What water-cementitious material ratio should be used for a particular job when strength require...
Question: How can segregation of the concrete between the mixer and its final point of placement be prevented?
Question: If the cementitious material paste is not sufficient in amount to float all of the aggregate par...
Question: Can the importance of proper consistency for placing be overemphasized?
Question: What methods of capping are recommended for compression specimens?
Question: What are rebound, penetration resistance, and pullout tests?
Question: How is the water-cementitious material ratio (w/cm) expressed?
Question: Why is consolidation needed?
Question: How is concrete consolidated?
Question: What is mass concrete?
Question: How can it be determined that an admixture will serve its intended purpose?
Question: How does the temperature influence curing?
Question: How can the effectiveness of curing be measured?
Question: Could a sulfate-resisting cement and slag cement be combined and used for concrete exposed to su...
Question: Curing Cylinders for Acceptance Testing
Question: Shear Design Provisions in ACI 318-19
Question: Requirements for durable concrete
Question: Definition of setting time
Question: The effect of water-cementitious ratio on permeability and shrinkage
Question: Difference between a contraction joint, isolation joint, expansion joint, construction joint, an...
Question: Reinforcement termination in wastewater concrete containment
Question: How do fibers affect the workability of concrete? Do fibers require additional water for placement?
Question: Does incorporating fiber as an alternative to traditional reinforcement enhance the environmenta...
Question: The effect of joints on the durability of concrete structures
Question: Requirements for storing and handling aggregate
Question: What is the purpose of finishing and texturing concrete surfaces?
Question: What is curing?
Question: Are any temperature limitations necessary in curing concrete in hot weather?
Question: Curling, shrinkage, and w/cm
Question: Popouts or popoffs?
Question: ACI code for evaluating existing buildings prior to repair
Question: Using cube tests in lieu of cylinder tests
Question: Using core strength to calculate compressive strength of an existing structure
Question: Estimating in-place concrete strength
Question: Definition of concrete, hydraulic cement, mortar, and grout
Question: Hardening of hydraulic cement
Question: Knowledge of concrete properties
Question: Evaluating the properties of hardened concrete
Question: Can you have too much paste or mortar?
Question: What are the essential requirements of consistency?
Question: Can the heat liberated by the hydrating cement be relied on to give protection during cold weather?
Question: How are properties of concrete in the structure measured?
Question: What is architectural concrete?
Question: False and flash set
Question: Resistance to cycles of freezing and thawing
Question: Definition of “hot cement”
Question: What is slag cement or ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBFS)
Question: What does a pozzolan do in the concrete?
Question: What are high-density aggregates?
Question: What factors affect the mixing time?
Question: What methods are used for protecting concrete against low temperatures?
Question: When is steam curing used?
Question: Does additional curing improve the properties of concrete in other ways than in strength?
Question: Why are many non-destructive tests used as “estimators” of concrete strength?
Question: What is autogenous shrinkage?
Question: Minimum Dimension of a Structure
Question: Factors governing the strength of concrete
Question: Factors affecting permeability
Question: The importance of proper drainage
Question: Factors affecting cement properties
Question: Unsoundness in portland cement
Question: The cause of false set
Question: Benefits of using slag cement
Question: Would adding more cement serve the purpose of admixtures?
Question: Precautions against sulfate attack
Question: How should the aggregates and other ingredients be measured to obtain uniformity in proportions?
Question: Are there any tests that may be made directly on the structure to determine if the concrete has ...
Question: Can fresh concrete be used around aluminum framing or in aluminum molds??
Question: Why might fibers “ball up” in concrete mixes?
Question: What are the test methods used for evaluating fiber-reinforced concrete?
Question: Measurement of setting time
Question: Effects of cement fineness on cement properties
Question: Advantages of low-density aggregate
Question: How is the temperature of concrete measured?
Question: How is the permeability of concrete determined?
Question: What is D-cracking?
Question: Design Properties of Lightweight Concrete
Question: What is the difference between corrected and uncorrected weight in a concrete mix design?