Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1—INTRODUCTION, p. 2
CHAPTER 2—DETERIORATION ASSOCIATED WITH PARKING STRUCTURES, p. 2
2.1—Deterioration of concrete, p. 3
2.2—Deterioration of specific structural elements, p. 6
CHAPTER 3—PROTECTION SYSTEMS, p. 8
3.1—Contraction and construction joint sealants, p. 8
3.2––Seals for isolation joints and expansion joints, p. 9
3.3—Concrete sealers, p. 9
3.4—Elastomeric, traffic-bearing membranes, p. 10
3.5—Asphaltic overlay membrane systems, p. 11
3.6—Membrane systems with noncomposite wearing course, p. 12
3.7—Cathodic protection systems, p. 12
CHAPTER 4—GENERAL MAINTENANCE CONSIDERATIONS, p. 13
4.1—Housekeeping and cleaning requirements, p. 13
4.2—Drains and drainage, p. 13
4.3—Snow removal and ice control, p. 14
4.4—Other operational maintenance, p. 14
4.5—Aesthetic-related maintenance, p. 14
4.6—Maintenance of structural systems, p. 14
4.7—Barrier cable systems, p. 15
CHAPTER 5—DEVELOPING A MAINTENANCE PROGRAM, p. 15
5.1—Project maintenance manual, p. 15
5.2—Preventive maintenance, p. 15
5.3—Periodic observations, p. 16
5.4—Condition assessments, p. 17
CHAPTER 6––PARKING STRUCTURE SERVICE LIFE, p. 17
6.1—Definition of service life, p. 17
6.2—Effect of maintenance on service life, p. 18
6.3—Life cycle cost analysis to compare repair and maintenance alternatives, p. 18
CHAPTER 7—REFERENCES, p. 19
Authored references, p. 19
APPENDIX A—SNOW REMOVAL, p. 19
APPENDIX B—DEICING PROCEDURES, p. 20
APPENDIX C—CHECKLIST FOR STRUCTURAL OBSERVATION OF PARKING STRUCTURES, p. 20